A cervical disc herniation is a surgery performed to relieve pressure on the nerves or spinal cord between the cervical vertebrae. Cervical disc herniation typically occurs when the discs located between the cervical vertebrae deteriorate and protrude, compressing the nerves or spinal cord. As a person ages, the discs between the vertebrae gradually wear out. A herniation occurs as a result of a decrease in a person's load-absorbing capacity and endurance. These discs consist of a rigid outer covering. Consequently, if this structure ruptures or becomes brittle for various reasons, it loses its flexibility and collapses. A cervical disc herniation occurs when the disc penetrates the spinal canal and nerve root canal.

Cervical disc herniation surgery is a health problem that can be managed effectively if the herniation is treated according to its specific condition. Cervical disc herniation surgery is now easier than ever before. Cervical disc herniation surgery is performed at Ankara Private Magnet Hospital. You can easily schedule an appointment and meet with our expert physicians, who will meet with you in accordance with hygiene regulations. You can begin your treatment process by discussing the treatment process and any potential complications that may arise in your future life.

What are the symptoms of a cervical disc herniation?

Cervical disc herniation, which affects the body's nerve roots and spinal cord, usually occurs between the ages of 30 and 40. The most distinctive characteristic of a cervical disc herniation is severe pain that begins suddenly. It most commonly manifests as pain and cramping in the back and chest. Because the nerves from the neck extend down to the feet, the symptoms of a cervical disc herniation can affect the entire body. These symptoms vary depending on the location of the herniation, the duration, and the severity of the condition. Other symptoms of a cervical disc herniation include:

• Feeling of pain and loss of strength in the arms
• Numbness or tingling affecting the fingertips
• Pain radiating to the neck and shoulders
• Limited neck movements
• In the advanced stage, loss of strength and paralysis in the whole body
• Not being able to hold any object for a long time and dropping it
• Imbalance and weakness while walking

The severity of these symptoms depends on how much pressure there is on the nerve.

Why Does a Cervical Disc Herniation Occur?

Cervical disc herniation can occur for a variety of reasons. Causes include holding the neck bent forward for extended periods, remaining in the same position for extended periods at a desk or computer, exposure to cold air conditioning, poor posture, and improper lifting.

In addition to these causes, it can also occur in some individuals due to structural characteristics. It has been observed that thin, slender, and tall individuals are more likely to experience cervical disc herniation than others, as these individuals tend to have weaker musculature.

Things to Consider to Prevent Cervical Disc Herniation

• We should keep our neck in the appropriate position while using the computer, watching television, sitting, standing, moving and sleeping.
• Proper lifting techniques must be known and practiced.
• People with weak neck muscles should have appropriate exercise programs to strengthen their muscles.
• Must be a healthy weight and lean body mass.
• One should not remain in the same position for a long time.
• The pillow used should be neither too high nor too low, because the pillow used should support the neck cavity.

Cervical Disc Herniation Diagnosis and Tests

When diagnosing a cervical disc herniation, the patient first presents their symptoms and detailed history to a neurosurgeon. A physical examination is performed to identify the source of the symptoms and determine whether there is muscle weakness. A cervical disc herniation can be detected 80% of the time during the examination. A lumbar MRI is necessary to establish a definitive diagnosis. Following the MRI, radiologic examinations such as a neck X-ray, CT scan, and EMG may be necessary if necessary.

Methods Used for Diagnosing Cervical Disc Herniation:

• Physical examination Electromyography (EMG) Discography X-ray Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) Computed tomography (CT)    

What are the Treatment Methods for Cervical Disc Herniation?

Treatment for a cervical disc herniation varies depending on the course of the disease. If the condition is mild, the first step is nonsurgical treatment, which includes rest, a stress-free lifestyle, painkillers, and physical therapy. However, if neck pain persists despite medication and physical therapy, or if the patient experiences numbness and loss of strength in the arms, surgery is often the preferred treatment option. This treatment method aims to alleviate the patient's symptoms and improve the quality of life that results from the pain.

One of the surgical treatment methods used is endoscopic cervical disc herniation surgery . In this operation, a small incision is made in the neck and the herniated tissue is removed.

How is Cervical Disc Herniation Surgery Performed?

Endoscopy for cervical disc herniation is performed under general anesthesia. Because the neck is close to the face, regional anesthesia is not used. This microsurgical procedure involves approaching the neck from either the back or front, creating a small incision. Using a microscope, the surgical area is visualized, the hernia is removed, and the hernia is placed in a cage. Recovery is very short. This method alleviates radiating pain and prevents the progression of neurological symptoms such as tingling, numbness, and arm weakness. The success rate for cervical disc herniation is quite high. Recurrence of cervical disc herniation is virtually nonexistent. Cervical disc herniation surgery typically takes approximately 30 to 60 minutes. This timeframe varies depending on the location and severity of the herniation.

Open Cervical Disc Herniation Surgery

Open cervical disc herniation surgery is a surgical procedure performed to remove a herniated disc in the neck and relieve pressure on the nerve. This procedure is generally preferred for larger herniated discs and cases that have not resolved with other treatment methods. During surgery, a small incision is made in the front of the neck, and the nerve root is accessed and the herniated disc is removed.

The advantages of open surgery include the safe removal of large hernias and the ability of the surgeon to directly visualize and treat the problem. However, open surgery can have disadvantages, such as a longer recovery time and pain during recovery. The patient typically stays in the hospital for several days, and recovery can take several weeks.

Laser Cervical Disc Herniation Surgery

Laser cervical disc herniation surgery has emerged as a less invasive option thanks to advancements in technology in recent years. This laser-assisted surgery allows for the removal of a herniated disc in the neck through a smaller incision. During the surgery, a laser beam is used to vaporize or shrink the herniated disc fragments.

The biggest advantage of laser cervical disc herniation surgery is that it typically requires a shorter recovery time and fewer stitches. Furthermore, patients can return to their normal activities the next day. However, laser procedures are generally suitable for smaller hernias, while open surgery may be preferred for larger hernias.

Cervical Disc Herniation Surgery Risks and Complications

• Spinal cord and nerve damage
• Hoarseness
• Difficulty swallowing
• Risk of bleeding
• skin infection
• Respiratory Failure

Things to Consider After Cervical Disc Herniation Surgery

After surgery, the patient should continue physical therapy during the recovery period. The patient should be more careful and rest in bed for 10 days. The patient should avoid excessive neck movement for a while. Avoid sudden movements. The patient should rest on an orthopedic mattress and pillows.

Ways to Prevent Cervical Disc Herniation

A cervical disc herniation can cause symptoms such as pain, numbness, and weakness in the neck area, negatively impacting quality of life. However, the risk of a cervical disc herniation can be reduced with certain lifestyle changes and precautions. Here are some important ways to protect yourself from a cervical disc herniation:

• Develop Proper Postural Habits: Exercise Regularly. Be Careful When Lifting Weights. Don't Stay in the Same Position for a Long Time. Adjust Your Sleeping Position. Avoid Excessive Weight Gain: Don't Smok. Create Ergonomic Workspaces.

Frequently Asked Questions?

What is the Price of Cervical Disc Herniation Surgery?

Cervical disc herniation surgery costs vary depending on the course of the disease. It's impossible to provide a price quote without a thorough evaluation of the patient's condition. To provide a definitive estimate on cervical disc herniation surgery costs, the patient must undergo a series of checkups, and our doctors can determine the final cost based on the patient's condition. For more detailed information about cervical disc herniation surgery in Ankara,  please visit Private Ankara Magnet Hospital . We at Private Ankara Magnet Hospital wish you good health. 

Can a Cervical Disc Herniation Be Completely Healed?

The treatment of a cervical disc herniation may vary from person to person, and complete recovery depends on the size of the hernia, when treatment is started, the location of the hernia, and the treatment applied.

How Long Does Physical Therapy Last?

Physical therapy is a highly effective method for treating a herniated disc in the neck, reducing pain, strengthening muscles, and maintaining proper spinal alignment. However, the duration of physical therapy can vary depending on individual factors, response to treatment, and the patient's overall health.

What Happens If a Cervical Disc Herniation Is Not Treated?

If left untreated, a cervical disc herniation can lead to significant loss of strength. Therefore, if a person delays surgery when surgery is necessary, it can lead to lifelong problems. These can include imbalance, gait disturbance, urinary incontinence, and loss of sexual potency.

Does a Cervical Disc Herniation Cause Paralysis?

An advanced cervical disc herniation can cause severe pain that can't even keep a person awake. If left untreated, it can progress to paralysis in both arms and legs.

Where Does a Cervical Disc Herniation Most Often Affect?

Cervical disc herniation is a pain that can radiate to the shoulders, arms, hands and fingers, caused by a nerve that develops in the neck area.

How Does Cervical Disc Herniation Affect Our Lives?

A cervical disc herniation can have significant effects not only on physical health but also on quality of life. These effects include persistent pain and discomfort, limited mobility, sleep problems, neurological effects, emotional and psychological effects, and negative impacts on work performance and productivity.

Can a Cervical Disc Herniation Reoccur After Surgery?

A cervical disc herniation is a condition in which the discs in the spine compress nerves, causing pain and other discomfort. Surgery is often the last resort for treating a cervical disc herniation. However, many patients are concerned about the possibility of a recurrence of a cervical disc herniation after surgery. There is a risk of recurrence after cervical disc herniation surgery , but this risk can be minimized depending on the success of the surgery, the patient's lifestyle, and regular follow-up visits. If patients heed their doctor's recommendations, adopt good habits, and maintain regular checkups, the likelihood of a cervical disc herniation recurring after surgery is significantly reduced.

Does Social Security Cover Cervical Disc Herniation Surgery?

Yes, SGK (Social Security Institution) generally covers cervical disc herniation surgery , but this may vary depending on certain conditions. For more information, please contact Ankara Magnet Hospital.

How can I find a good doctor who performs cervical disc herniation surgery in Ankara?

If you're looking for a qualified doctor who performs cervical disc herniation surgery in Ankara, there are a few key steps you can take to make the right choice. First, it's important to research experienced neurosurgeons . Learning about patients' previous experiences, their communication skills, and their success rates can also help you make a decision. Furthermore, the hospital's technological infrastructure and the quality of its surgical equipment play a significant role in the surgical process. Private Ankara Magnet Hospital is a healthcare institution known for its experienced doctors specializing in cervical disc herniation surgery. If you'd like to learn more about cervical disc herniation surgery and choose a suitable doctor, you can visit Ankara Magnet Hospital and schedule an appointment with one of our specialists.

 February, 2025