Bipolar disorder is a condition frequently encountered in adult  and child psychiatry . Bipolar disorder can cause a person to suddenly feel very good, then later regress. Bipolar disorder can cause a person's mood to match the definition of manic depression. Therefore, it is crucial to be evaluated by a psychologist during the diagnosis phase.

The most significant characteristic of bipolar disorder is its extreme emotionality. At its highest, a person becomes hyperactive and feels very happy. However, when depressed, they can isolate themselves from the outside world and even  experience suicidal thoughts  .

Causes of Bipolar Disorder

While the exact cause of bipolar disorder is not yet known, it is believed that many factors contribute to a diagnosis. Among these factors  , psychiatry examines chemical imbalances in the brain, genetic transmission, and triggering factors.

Chemical Imbalance in the Brain

Bipolar disorder can result from an imbalance in the brain's chemical balance. The chemicals that control brain functions are called neurotransmitters. If one or more neurotransmitters are out of balance, symptoms of bipolar disorder can occur.

Genetic

In some cases,  bipolar disorder  is genetically linked. Genetic transmission in first-degree relatives can lead to psychological disorders. Advise any parent or sibling with bipolar disorder to see a doctor. However, no single gene can cause bipolar disorder. Certain genetic and environmental factors are considered triggers.

Triggering Factors

Stressful situations or trauma often trigger bipolar disorder. These can include the end of a relationship, physical, sexual, or emotional abuse, the death of a close family member or loved one, or brain trauma.